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1 accuse
[ə'kjuːz]vобвинять, винитьI don't want to accuse anybody. — Я не хочу никого обвинять.
- accuse smb of theft- accuse smb of having taken the money
- accuse smb of being careless
- accuse smb of unfaithfulness
- accuse smb to his face
- accuse smb justlyCHOICE OF WORDS:(1.) Русским глаголам обвинять, винить соответствуют английские глаголы to accuse smb of smth (of doing, having done smth) и to blame smb for smth (for doing/having done smth). Глагол to accuse предполагает ответственность за совершение серьезного проступка, связанного с нарушением принятых правил, норм, закона: to accuse smb of cruelty (of negligence, of being a coward, of stealing, of telling lies). Глагол to blame предполагает ответственность за менее серьезные, повседневные проступки и соответствует русским не только обвинять, винить, но и укорять, корить: they blamed George for the failure они винили Джорджа за провал/они корили Джорджа за провал; they blamed the failure on George они свалили вину за провал на Джорджа. (2.) See blame, v -
2 accuse
v обвинять, винить: to accuse smb of smth — обвинять кого-либо в чем-либо; to accuse smb of doing smth — обвинять кого-либо в том, что тот что-либо сделал Русскому обвинять, винить соответствуют английские глаголы to accuse smb of smth (of doing, having done smth) и to blame smb for smth (for doing/having done smth). Глагол to accuse предполагает ответственность за совершение серьезного проступка, связанного с нарушением принятых правил, норм, закона, как вto accuse smb of cruelty (negligence, being a coward, stealing, telling lies).
Глагол to blame предполагает ответственность за менее серьезные, повседневные проступки и соответствует русским не только обвинять, винить, но и укорять, корить:They blamed George for the failure — Они винили (корили) Джорджа за провал.
They blamed the failure on George — Они свалили вину за провал на Джорджа.
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